|
The National Energy Commission (NEC; ) is an agency established in 2010 to coordinate the overall energy policies for the People's Republic of China. The body includes 23 members from other agencies such as environment, finance, central bank, National Development and Reform Commission.〔GILLIAN WONG, China sets up energy agency headed by PM, The Associated Press, http://seattletimes.com/html/nationworld/2010911010_apaschinaenergy.html〕 The purpose of this new commission is to draft a new energy development strategy, evaluate energy security and coordinate international cooperation on climate change, carbon reduction and energy efficiency.〔http://seattletimes.com/html/nationworld/2010911010_apaschinaenergy.html〕 == History == China had a Ministry of Energy established in 1988 but it was disbanded five years after its portfolio overlapped with existing ministries.〔Wan Zhihong, (China Daily), Wen heads 'super ministry' for energy, url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-01/28/content_9388039.htm〕 In 2003, National Energy Bureau was created under the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) which reports to the Chinese State Council, which has broad administrative and planning control over energy in the Chinese economy.〔http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hhZzUfOuOOlbe1DJUzwzU52hZuTA〕 In 2008, National Energy Administration (NEA) was established but lacked power to carry out its tasks because the energy sector management was spread between various agencies.〔http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-01/28/content_9388039.htm〕 China has experienced power outages, concerns of growing imported energy demands, energy security and challenges coordinating energy supply and demand.〔Fu Jing, (China Daily), Tough road ahead of national energy guiding body, url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/opinion/2010-01/29/content_9395682.htm〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「National Energy Commission」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|